Social Security announces 2.5 percent cost-of-living adjustment for 2025

Social Security recipients will see a 2.5 percent bump as part of their cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for 2025.

The increase announced on Thursday marks the smallest in years and is in line with experts’ expectations as inflation has eased some. Millions of recipients saw their biggest increase at 8.7 percent last year following decades-high inflation during the pandemic.

Social Security Commissioner Martin O’Malley said on Thursday that the increase will help “tens of millions of people keep up with expenses even as inflation has started to cool.”

As a result of the boost, the agency said almost 70 million beneficiaries will see the 2.5 percent adjustment starting next January. The agency also said payment increases for more than 7.5 million people that receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments will start on Dec. 31, while noting “some people receive both.”

In the Labor Department’s latest inflation reading released shortly before the COLA announcement, consumer prices saw a 0.2 increase last month and rose 2.4 percent annually.

The agency’s Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W), the inflation gauge that’s factored into annual COLA calculations, also showed an 2.2 increase over the past year on Thursday.

Jason Fichtner, chief economist for the Bipartisan Policy Center, said Thursday that price stability “good for today’s beneficiaries,” but he cautioned that “the biggest threat to seniors’ financial security—the depletion of Social Security’s trust fund—is looming.”

“If lawmakers fail to act, in less than a decade each and every beneficiary will face an automatic and immediate benefit cut of over 20 percent. The longer Congress delays, the bigger the Trust Fund shortfall becomes. With a new Congress and administration, next year is the time to find the bipartisan will to act.”

The recent figures follow weeks after the Federal Reserve cut interest rates for the first time in years. The move was seen as a show of confidence by the central bank in its relentless fight to tamp down inflation.

In newly released minutes of the latest meeting held by the body’s interest rate-setting committee, bankers signaled confidence in the nation’s economic outlook. 

Updated at 9:12 a.m. ET